The sentence "We mutually pledge to each other our Lives, our Fortunes and our sacred Honor" demonstrates which rhetorical device?

• A. Ethos by appealing to the authors' character
• B. Pathos by appealing to national pride
• C. Logos by presenting a logical plan
• D. Kairos by urging timely action

Answer: (A)

Ethos—the appeal to character and credibility. By pledging their lives, fortunes, and sacred honor, the speakers signal moral integrity and a willingness to stake their personal well-being on their cause. This establishes trust and authority, persuading the audience that the signers are virtuous and reliable leaders. While the passage carries gravitas and can evoke emotion, its persuasive force comes from who is speaking and what they commit to, not from presenting logical arguments (logos) or appealing to feelings (pathos) or emphasizing a timely moment (kairos).